ATF1 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
| Product Data | |
| Application | IF, IHC, WB |
|---|---|
| Recommended Dilution | Western blot: 1/500-1/1000. Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections: 1/50-1/200. Immunofluorescence: 1/50-1/200. |
| Reactivity | Human, Mouse, Rat |
| Antibody Host | Rabbit |
| Clonality | Polyclonal |
| Immunogen | Synthetic peptide, corresponding to amino acids 170-220 of Human ATF1. |
| Specificity | This antibody detects endogenous levels of ATF1 protein. (region surrounding Thr209) |
| Buffer | PBS, pH 7.2 State: Aff - Purified State: Liquid purified Ig fraction (> 95% by SDS-PAGE) Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide |
| Concentration | 1.0 mg/ml |
| Purification | Immunoaffinity Chromatography |
| Conjugation | Unconjugated |
| Storage | Store undiluted at 2-8°C for one month or (in aliquots) at -20°C for longer. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
| Stability | Shelf life: one year from despatch. |
| Shipping | Blue Ice |
| Predicted Protein Size | ~ 29, 36 kDa |
| Gene Name | activating transcription factor 1 |
| Database Link | |
| Background | Eukaryotic gene transcription is regulated by sequence-specific transcription factors that bind modular cis acting promoter and enhancer elements. The ATF/ CREB transcription factor family binds the palindromic cAMP response element (CRE) octanucleotide TGACGTCA. The ATF/CREB family includes CREB-1, CREB-2 (also designated ATF-4), ATF-1, ATF-2 and ATF-3. This family of proteins contain highly divergent N-terminal domains, but share a C-terminal leucine zipper for dimerization and DNA binding. ATF-1 is shown to play a key role in the induction of NOX1, this protein binds the cAMP response element (CRE) and mediates PKA-induced stimulation of CRE-reporter genes. ATF-2 forms homodimers and heterodimers with c-Jun to initiate CREdependent transcription. Phosphorylation of ATF-2 at Thr 69 and Thr 71 by stress-activated kinases is necessary for transcriptional activation. Myc also induces phosphorylation of ATF-2 at Thr 69 and Thr 71 to prolong the half-life of ATF-2. ATF-2 functions as a histone acetyltransferase (HAT) and acetylates Histones H2B and H4 specifically in vitro. |
| Synonyms | ATF-1, Activating transcription factor 1, Protein TREB36 |
| Reference Data | |
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