Farnesyl Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
Product Data | |
Application | ELISA, IF |
---|---|
Recommended Dilution | ELISA: Detects farnesyl motif derived from isoprenylated C-A-A-X sequence. Also cross-reacts with geranylgeranyl motif. Detects KLH as well. Immunofluorescence |
Antibody Host | Rabbit |
Isotype | IgG |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Immunogen | Antibody developed using Farnesyl cysteine conjugated to KLH. |
Specificity | This antibody recognizes Farnesyl. |
Buffer | Phosphate buffered saline with 0.08% Sodium Azide State: Purified State: Liquid purified Ig fraction. |
Concentration | lot specific |
Purification | Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Storage | Upon receipt, store undiluted (in aliquots) at -20°C. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing. |
Stability | Shelf life: one year from despatch. |
Shipping | Blue Ice |
Background | Protein isoprenylation is a post-translational modification that affects about 0.5% of cellular proteins and is essential for the biological activity of proteins. Two enzymes catalyze the attachment of two prenyl groups to the sulfhydryl group of carboxyl-terminal cysteine groups. Proteins which are prenylated by these enzymes have a distinct motif at the C-terminal of the protein, C-A1-A2-X (C = Cysteine, A 1 & A2 = aliphatic amino acids). The two enzymes involved in this transfer are farnesyltransferase and geranylgeranyltransferase. These transfer a 15 carbon farnesyl or a 20 carbon geranygeranyl, respectively, from a prenyl-pyrophosphate to the protein. Examples of proteins containing this C-A-A-X motif are members of the Ras small G protein family, the nuclear lamins and the gamma subunit of trimeric G proteins. Prenylation of proteins is necessary for membrane association of proteins as well as protein-protein interactions and the nature of the linked isoprenyl group can influence the protein interactions, such as the interaction between G proteins and receptors. |
Reference Data |
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