Calprotectin (S100a9) (NM_009114) Mouse Untagged Clone

CAT#: MC209349

S100a9 (untagged) - Mouse S100 calcium binding protein A9 (calgranulin B) (S100a9), (10ug)

Specifications

Product Data

• Type: Mouse Untagged Clone
• Tag: Tag Free
• Symbol: S100a9
• Synonyms: 60B8Ag; AW546964; BEE22; Cagb; GAGB; L1Ag; MRP14; p14
• Vector: pCMV6-Entry
• E. coli Selection: Kanamycin (25 ug/mL)
• Mammalian Cell Selection: Neomycin
• Sequence Data:
  Fully Sequenced ORF

  >MC209349 representing NM_009114
  Red=Cloning site Blue=ORF Orange=Stop codon
  
  TTTTGTAATACGACTCACTATAGGGCGGCCGGGAATTCGTCGACTGGATCCGGTACCGAGGAGATCTGCC
  GCCGCGATCGCC
  
  ATGGCCAACAAAGCACCTTCTCAGATGGAGCGCAGCATAACCACCATCATCGACACCTTCCATCAATACT
  CTAGGAAGGAAGGACACCCTGACACCCTGAGCAAGAAGGAATTCAGACAAATGGTGGAAGCACAGTTGGC
  AACCTTTATGAAGAAAGAGAAGAGAAATGAAGCCCTCATAAATGACATCATGGAGGACCTGGACACAAAC
  CAGGACAATCAGCTGAGCTTTGAGGAGTGTATGATGCTGATGGCAAAGTTGATCTTTGCCTGTCATGAGA
  AGCTGCATGAGAACAACCCACGTGGGCATGGCCACAGTCATGGCAAAGGCTGTGGGAAGTAA
  
  ACGCGTACGCGGCCGCTCGAGCAGAAACTCATCTCAGAAGAGGATCTGGCAGCAAATGATATCCTGGATT
  ACAAGGATGACGACGATAAGGTTTAA
• Restriction Sites: SgfI-MluI
• ACCN: NM_009114
• Insert Size: 342 bp
• OTI Disclaimer: Due to the inherent nature of this plasmid, standard methods to replicate additional amounts of DNA in E. coli are highly likely to result in mutations and/or rearrangements. Therefore, OriGene does not guarantee the capability to replicate this plasmid DNA. Additional amounts of DNA can be purchased from OriGene with batch-specific, full-sequence verification at a reduced cost. Please contact our customer care team at custsupport@origene.com or by calling 301.340.3188 option 3 for pricing and delivery.
  
  The molecular sequence of this clone aligns with the gene accession number as a point of reference only. However, individual transcript sequences of the same gene can differ through naturally occurring variations (e.g. polymorphisms), each with its own valid existence. This clone is substantially in agreement with the reference, but a complete review of all prevailing variants is recommended prior to use. More info
• Product Components: The ORF clone is ion-exchange column purified and shipped in a 2D barcoded Matrix tube containing 10ug of transfection-ready, dried plasmid DNA (reconstitute with 100 ul of water).
• Reconstitution: 1. Centrifuge at 5,000xg for 5min.
  2. Carefully open the tube and add 100ul of sterile water to dissolve the DNA.
  3. Close the tube and incubate for 10 minutes at room temperature.
  4. Briefly vortex the tube and then do a quick spin (less than 5000xg) to concentrate the liquid at the bottom.
  5. Store the suspended plasmid at -20°C. The DNA is stable for at least one year from date of shipping when stored at -20°C.

Reference Data

• RefSeq: NM_009114.3, NP_033140.1
• RefSeq Size: 534 bp
• RefSeq ORF: 342 bp
• Locus ID: 20202
• UniProt ID: P31725
• Cytogenetics: 3 39.91 cM
• Gene Summary: S100A9 is a calcium- and zinc-binding protein which plays a prominent role in the regulation of inflammatory processes and immune response. It can induce neutrophil chemotaxis, adhesion, can increase the bactericidal activity of neutrophils by promoting phagocytosis via activation of SYK, PI3K/AKT, and ERK1/2 and can induce degranulation of neutrophils by a MAPK-dependent mechanism. Predominantly found as calprotectin (S100A8/A9) which has a wide plethora of intra- and extracellular functions. The intracellular functions include: facilitating leukocyte arachidonic acid trafficking and metabolism, modulation of the tubulin-dependent cytoskeleton during migration of phagocytes and activation of the neutrophilic NADPH-oxidase. Activates NADPH-oxidase by facilitating the enzyme complex assembly at the cell membrane, transferring arachidonic acid, an essential cofactor, to the enzyme complex and S100A8 contributes to the enzyme assembly by directly binding to NCF2/P67PHOX. The extracellular functions involve proinflammatory, antimicrobial, oxidant-scavenging and apoptosis-inducing activities. Its proinflammatory activity includes recruitment of leukocytes, promotion of cytokine and chemokine production, and regulation of leukocyte adhesion and migration. Acts as an alarmin or a danger associated molecular pattern (DAMP) molecule and stimulates innate immune cells via binding to pattern recognition receptors such as Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (AGER). Binding to TLR4 and AGER activates the MAP-kinase and NF-kappa-B signaling pathways resulting in the amplification of the proinflammatory cascade. Has antimicrobial activity towards bacteria and fungi and exerts its antimicrobial activity probably via chelation of Zn(2+) which is essential for microbial growth. Can induce cell death via autophagy and apoptosis and this occurs through the cross-talk of mitochondria and lysosomes via reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the process involves BNIP3. Can regulate neutrophil number and apoptosis by an anti-apoptotic effect; regulates cell survival via ITGAM/ITGB and TLR4 and a signaling mechanism involving MEK-ERK. Its role as an oxidant scavenger has a protective role in preventing exaggerated tissue damage by scavenging oxidants. The iNOS-S100A8/A9 transnitrosylase complex is proposed to direct selective inflammatory stimulus-dependent S-nitrosylation of multiple targets such as GAPDH, NXA5, EZR, MSN and VIM by recognizing a [IL]-x-C-x-x-[DE] motif (By similarity).[UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Function]
  Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate splice site in the 5' UTR. Both variants 1 and 2 encode the same protein.