Antibodies

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Human IgD (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used in Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgD at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology.
In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgD in human serum or other body fluid.
As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/250
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Performance testing. Isotype specificity and quantitative specific recognition ability are further evaluated at the high level of sensitivity by direct singe and simultaneous double staining of different types of human cells, using counterstaining with reference conjugates with a different marker. The immunoconjugate is further tested in ELISA-type assays.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Highly purified monoclonal IgD isolated from Human serum. Freund’s complete adjuvant is used in the first step of the immunization procedure.

Human IgG F(c) Antibody Biotin Conjugated Pre-Adsorbed

Applications WB: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
IHC: 1:500 - 1:2,500
ELISA: 1:194,000 - 1:294,000
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Human IgG F(c) fragment

Human IgG (H&L) Antibody Biotin Conjugated Pre-Adsorbed

Applications WB: 1:2,000 - 1:10,000
IHC: 1:1,000 - 1:5,000
ELISA: 1:20,000 - 1:100,000
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Anti-Human IgG whole molecule was produced by repeated immunization with Human IgG whole molecule in goat.

Human IgA (alpha chain) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Immunoblotting, ELISA, immunohistochemistry, immunomicroscopy as well as other antibody
based assays using streptavidin or avidin conjugates:
ELISA: 1/60,000-1/600,000
Western Blot: 1/2,000-1/10,000
Immunohistochemistry: 1/1,000-1/5,000
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Human IgA (alpha chain)

Human IgE goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications ELISA: 1/10,000-1/100,000. 
Western Blot: 1/10,000-1/100,000.
Reactivities Human, Monkey
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Native human IgE

Human IgA + IgG + IgM goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Western Blot: 1/5000-1/20000.
ELISA: 1/400000.
Immunohistochemistry on frozen and paraffin sections: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin
Immunogen Human IgG, IgA and IgM whole molecules