Secondary Antibodies

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Human IgG1 (Fc specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 132 (HP 6186), Biotin

Applications To identify the presence of IgG1 in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgG1, and Immunoblotting. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the customer's choice have to be used.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry (Paraffin).
Histochemical Use: 1/10-1/40.
ELISA: 1/100-1/2000. 
Western blot: 1/200-1/4000.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Biotin

IGHG4 mouse monoclonal antibody, clone HP6025, AP, Purified

Applications ELISA: 1/1000-1/2000 (2-9).
Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections:  reported in literature (5,7,10,11).
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections: reported in literature (10).
Flow Cytometry:
reported in literature (15, 18, 19).
Immunocytochemistry: reported in literature (12).
Western Blot: reported in literature (3,13-16).
Reactivities Human
Conjugation AP

Human IgA mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 69 (A89-034) and NI 184 (A89-035), Ascites

Applications To identify the presence of IgA in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as Radioimmunoassay, ELISA, Indirect Immunoperoxidase and Immunofluorescence staining of cytoplasmic IgA, Haemagglutination and Immunoblotting.
General Recommended Dilutions:
Histochemical Use: 1/50-1/200. 
ELISA: from 1/500 upwards.
Western blot: from 1/1000 upwards.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Unconjugated

Human IgG1 (Fc specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone NI 132 (HP 6186), HRP

Applications To identify the presence of IgG1 in Human serum, other body fluids, cell and tissue substrates and to determine its concentration in techniques as ELISA, Direct Immunoperoxidase staining of cytoplasmic IgG1, and Immunoblotting.
General Recommended Dilutions:
ELISA: 1/20-1/500.
Western Blot: 1/40-1/1000. 
Histochemical Use: 1/5-1/20.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation HRP

Monkey IgG (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Can be used:
• In direct staining of cytoplasmic IgG in fixed Monkey cells and tissue substrates.
• To identify circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
• To identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of Monkey in the middle layer of the test procedure.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilution: 1/20-1/80.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation FITC

Human IgM (Mu chain, Fab-Region) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone UHB, Purified

Applications ELISA:  ≤ 1 µg/ml.
Flow Cytometry: ≤ 1 µg/106 cells. 
Immunofluorescence: ≤ 1 µg/ml.
Human B Cell Stimulation: ≤ 10 µg/ml.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rat IgA (heavy chain) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone MARA-1, Purified

Applications ELISA: 5 µg/ml. This antibody may be used as a coating antibody in ELISA in combination with clone MARK-1/MARL-15 (Cat.-No AM05512HR-N) as detection reagent and purified Rat IgA (Cat.-No SA013) as antigen.
Immunofluorescence.
Immunohistochemistry on Frozen Sections.
Reactivities Rat
Conjugation Unconjugated

Mouse IgG (H+L chain) rabbit polyclonal antibody, FITC

Applications Suitable for ELISA, Immunofluorescence Microscopy.
Flow Cytometry or FACS analysis as well as other antibody based fluorescent assays requiring lot-to-lot consistency.
Recommended Dilutions:
FLISA: 1/10,000-1/50,000.
IF Microscopy: 1/1000-1/5000.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation FITC

Human IgM (Fc-region) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone CH2, Purified

Applications Western blot. Recommended dilution: 1 μg/ml.
Flow cytometry: Recommended dilution: 1-4 μg/ml, extracellular and intracellular staining.
Immunocytochemistry.
ELISA.
Reactivities Human
Conjugation Unconjugated

Rat IgM (Mu chain specific) mouse monoclonal antibody, clone M 2A1, PE

Applications Flow Cytometry: (< / = 0.1 µg/10e6 cells) and Immunofluorescence Microscopy: Identification and enumeration of IgM+ cells.
FLISA: < / = 1.0 µg/ml
Reactivities Rat
Conjugation PE

Mouse IgE (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications In enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgE at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgE antibodies in mouse serum or other body fluids; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to identify and measure IgE in mouse serum or other body fluids. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1000-1/5000.
depending on the method used.
Reactivities Mouse
Conjugation HRP

Monkey IgG (Fc specific) goat polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Dot blot.
Immunoblotting. 
ELISA.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry on Paraffin Sections.
This antibody can be used:
In enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases.
To identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of monkey origin known to be of the IgG isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure
In non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgG in monkey serum or other body fluids.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histo- and Cytochemistry: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/5000-1/20000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation HRP

Monkey IgG (Fab specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications Direct staining of fixed cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate the intracellular presence of free or Ig-bound subunits of both kappa or lambda type. In general this conjugate is not recommended as direct or indirect screening reagent for If isotypes on surface membranes of vital lymphoid cells. The activity to the common Ig/Fab subunit may result in the staining of immunoglobulins bound to the Fc-receptors on non-lymphoid cells.
Combinations of isotype-specific reagents should be used instead for this purpose.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommneded Working Dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/5000-1/10000.
Reactivities Monkey
Conjugation HRP

Porcine IgG (Fc specific) rabbit polyclonal antibody, HRP

Applications ELISA. 
Dot blot.
Immunoblotting.
Immunocytochemistry.
Immunohistochemistry Paraffin Sections. Can be used in enzyme-immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical staining for the detection of IgG at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates; to demonstrate circulating IgG antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen using a reference antibody of swine origin known to be of the IgG isotype in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure; in non-isotopic assay methodology (e.g. ELISA) to measure IgG in swine serum or other body fluids. This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended Working Dilutions:
Histochemistry and Cytochemical Use: 1/100-1/500. 
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/1,000-1/10,000.
Reactivities Porcine
Conjugation HRP

Rabbit IgA+IgG+IgM (H+L chain) goat polyclonal antibody, Biotin

Applications Can be used in Immunocytochemical and Immunohistochemical staining to identify and measure immunoglobulins, antigen or antibody, at the cellular and subcellular level by staining of appropriately treated cell and tissue substrates, and to demonstrate circulating antibodies in serodiagnostic microbiology and autoimmune diseases; to identify a specific antigen or immune complex using a reference antibody of rabbit origin in the middle layer of the indirect test procedure. As a second step an avidin or streptavidin conjugate of the user’s choice has to be used.
This immunoconjugate is not pre-diluted. The optimum working dilution of each conjugate should be established by titration before being used. Excess labelled antibody must be avoided because it may cause high unspecific background staining and interfere with the specific signal.
Recommended working dilutions:
Histochemical and Cytochemical: 1/100 - 1/500.
ELISA and comparable non-precipitating antibody-binding assays: 1/5000 - 1/20000.
Reactivities Rabbit
Conjugation Biotin