A DNA sequence from TrueORF clone, RC205020, encoding the region Gln28-end of Noggin
Tag
Tag Free
Predicted MW
23.1 kDa
Concentration
>50 ug/mL as determined by microplate BCA method
Purity
> 80% as determined by SDS-PAGE and Coomassie blue staining
Buffer
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4 with trehalose as protectant.
Bioactivity
Measured by its ability to inhibit BMP-2-induced alkaline phosphatase production by ATDC5 mouse chondrogenic cells, The ED50 for this effect is 2.21-6.63 μg/mL in the presence of Recombinant Human BMP-2.
Storage
Store at -20°C after receiving vials.
Stability
Stable for at least 1 year from receipt of products under proper storage and handling conditions. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
The secreted polypeptide, encoded by this gene, binds and inactivates members of the transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily signaling proteins, such as bone morphogenetic protein-4 (BMP4). By diffusing through extracellular matrices more efficiently than members of the TGF-beta superfamily, this protein may have a principal role in creating morphogenic gradients. The protein appears to have pleiotropic effect, both early in development as well as in later stages. It was originally isolated from Xenopus based on its ability to restore normal dorsal-ventral body axis in embryos that had been artificially ventralized by UV treatment. The results of the mouse knockout of the ortholog suggest that it is involved in numerous developmental processes, such as neural tube fusion and joint formation. Recently, several dominant human NOG mutations in unrelated families with proximal symphalangism (SYM1) and multiple synostoses syndrome (SYNS1) were identified; both SYM1 and SYNS1 have multiple joint fusion as their principal feature, and map to the same region (17q22) as this gene. All of these mutations altered evolutionarily conserved amino acid residues. The amino acid sequence of this human gene is highly homologous to that of Xenopus, rat and mouse. provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008
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