pxo1_122 Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody
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Specifications
Product Data | |
Recommended Dilution | ELISA: 1 ug/mL |
Reactivities | Bacteria |
Host | Rabbit |
Isotype | IgG |
Clonality | Polyclonal |
Immunogen | Anthrax Edema Factor antibody was raised against a synthetic peptide corresponding to 16 amino acids near the carboxy terminus of the Anthrax edema factor protein. |
Formulation | PBS containing 0.02% sodium azide. |
Concentration | 1 mg/ml |
Purification | Purified from mouse ascites fluids or tissue culture supernatant by affinity chromatography (protein A/G) |
Conjugation | Unconjugated |
Storage | Store at -20°C as received. |
Stability | Stable for 12 months from date of receipt. |
Background | Anthrax Edema Factor Antibody: Anthrax infection is initiated by the inhalation, ingestion, or cutaneous contact with Bacillus anthracis endospores. B. anthracis produces three polypeptides that comprise the anthrax toxin: protective antigen (PA), lethal factor (LF), and edema factor (EF). PA binds to two related proteins on the cell surface; these are termed tumor epithelial marker 8 (TEM8)/anthrax toxin receptor (ATR) and capillary morphogenesis protein 2 (CMG2), although it is still unclear which is physiologically relevant. Following PA binding to its receptor, PA is cleaved into two fragments by a furin-like protease. The bound fragment binds both LF and EF; the resulting complex is then endocytosed which allows the translocation of LF and EF into the cytoplasm. EF is a calmodulin and Ca++-dependent adenylate cyclase responsible for the edema seen in the disease. It is thought to benefit the B. anthracis bacteria by inhibiting cells of the host immune system. |
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