Homo sapiens SATB homeobox 1 (SATB1), transcript variant 1
Synonyms:
DNA-binding protein SATB1; special AT-rich sequence binding protein 1; special AT-rich sequence binding protein 1 (binds to nuclear matrix/scaffold-associating DNA's); SATB homeobox 1
Immunogen
A synthetic peptide corresponding to residues near the N-terminus in human SATB1 was used as an immunogen.
Buffer
Store at -20C. Buffer: 50 mM Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 0.15 M NaCl, 40% Glycerol, 0.01% sodium azide and 0.05% BSA. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Special AT-rich sequence-binding protein 1 (SATB1) is a global chromatin organizer and nuclear transcription factor which integrates higher-order chromatin architecture with gene regulation (1). SATB1 specifically binds to nuclear matrix/scaffold-associating DNAs (MARs/SARs), which is made of AT-rich DNA sequences with one strand consisting of ATC sequences. Studies have shown that in cooperation with promyelocytic leukemia protein (PML), SATB1 and PML function as a regulatory complex which controls transcription through restructuring dynamic chromatin-loop architecture. SATB1 interacts with PML to organize the MHC class-I locus into distinct higher-order chromatin loops by anchoring MARs to nuclear matrix at fixed distances (2). As a key player in the immune system, SATB1 has been linked to regulating gene expression during the differentiation and activation of T cells. In cancer, SATB1 has been shown to reprogram chromatin organization and the transcription profiles of breast tumors to promote growth and metastasis (3).
Related Pathway
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